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PVDF pipe

Tube in PVDF SDR21 5000 mm natural

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A tube in PVDF is used where ordinary plastic tubes are not enough against the medium, but where metal becomes too expensive or too sensitive to corrosion. The material belongs to the fluoropolymers, holds long-term temperatures up to 150 degrees and has a V0 flammability rating per UL 94. Water absorption is negligible, around 0.04 percent, which keeps the dimension stable even in a damp environment.

PVDF has a chemical resistance that covers large parts of what the process industry needs. Concentrated and diluted acids, halogens, chlorine gas, chlorinated water, aliphatic and aromatic hydrocarbons, alcohols and most solvents cause no problems. Hot strong bases, polar aprotic solvents and certain amines are on the borderline, however, and should be evaluated against a resistance table before installation. For potable water, fluoropolymers in this class are a well known choice.

As a tube material PVDF is machinable, weldable and bondable with the right pretreatment. Hot plate welding and extended hot air welding work very well if the welding parameters are kept and the material is properly dry. Bonding requires a primer or flame activation, since the low surface energy otherwise prevents adhesion. Mechanical machining, cutting, chamfering, threading, goes quickly and cleanly.

In the process industry, PVDF tubes are typically used for acid lines in surface treatment and pickling plants, chlorinated water and sodium hypochlorite in water and wastewater treatment plants, bromide and fluoride media in semiconductor production, and high purity liquids in chemical synthesis and laboratory environments. The tubes also suit the transport of beverages and food in high purity systems where an FDA approved material grade is used.

Mechanically, PVDF is stiffer and holds its shape better than PTFE and keeps the dimension under pressure better than PP or PE-HD at elevated temperature. That means the pressure rating holds some way up into the heat where cheaper thermoplastic tubes lose load capacity. For operation close to the material's temperature ceiling, a proper safety margin and a check against the manufacturer's data sheet for the current pressure temperature curve are always recommended.

The natural color is bone white to slightly opaque. Lengths and wall thicknesses come in a standard range, cut to order. Remember that PVDF has lower impact strength at low temperatures; below zero degrees the range of use shrinks somewhat and the material becomes more sensitive to knocks. In outdoor installation it takes UV well but can chalk on the surface over a long time.

Better to ask than to guess: send the medium, temperature, operating pressure and dimension and we will give a recommendation on whether PVDF is enough or whether another fluoropolymer is the safer choice.

The five meter tube in the SDR21 version has a thicker wall and therefore a higher pressure rating, for lines that have to stand up to higher pressure.

Technical specifications

Färggrupp
Natur
Nyans
Natur
Format
Rör
Material
PVDF SDR21
Length
5000 mm
Outer Diameter
16 mm
Inner Diameter
12,2 mm
Benefits
Chemical Resistant

God motståndskraft mot kemikalier, syror och baser

Electrically Insulating

Hög volym- och ytresistivitet

Flame Retardant

Uppfyller brandklassning V-0 eller bättre

Food Safe

Godkänd för kontakt med livsmedel (FDA/EU 10/2011)

Low Friction

Låg friktionskoefficient, självsmörjande egenskaper

Machining
CNC Machining

Datorstödd bearbetning

Drilling

Håltagning med borr

Milling

Bearbetning med fräs

Sawing

Kapning med såg (band-, cirkelsåg)

Turning

Bearbetning i svarv

Certifications
FDA EU 10/2011 Carbon Footprint (PCF): 19,3 kg CO₂e/kg FDA 21 CFR approved: Yes EU 10/2011 approved: Yes
Property Value Unit Test standard
Density & Weight
Density 1,78 g/cm³ ISO 1183
Moisture Absorption
Moisture absorption (23°C/50% RH) 0,01 Procent Plast - Bestämning av vattenabsorption
Water Absorption to Saturation 0,04 % ISO 62
Tensile Properties
Yield Stress 58 MPa ISO 527-2
Tensile Modulus of Elasticity 2070 MPa ISO 527-2
Strain at Yield 8 % ISO 527
Tensile Stress at Break 46 MPa ISO 527-2
Tensile Strain at Break 17 % ISO 527-2
Flexural Properties
Flexural Strength 79 MPa ISO 527-2
Flexural Modulus of Elasticity 2100 MPa DIN EN ISO 178
Impact Resistance
Charpy Notched Impact Strength 12 kJ/m² ISO 179
Charpy Unnotched Impact Strength brister inte kJ/m² ISO 179-1
Hardness
Shore D Hardness 79 Shore D ISO 868
Ball Indentation Hardness 120 MPa ISO 2039-1
Compressive Properties
Compressive Modulus 1900 MPa ISO 604
Temperature Limits
Melting Point 171 °C ISO 11357
Max. Service Temperature (short-term) 155 °C
Max. Continuous Service Temperature 140 °C
Minimum temperature -20 °C
Heat Deflection Temperature (HDT/A) 104 °C ISO 75
Heat Deflection Temperature (HDT/B) 145 °C ISO 75
Vicat Softening Temperature (VST/B/50) 139 °C ISO 306
Glass Transition Temperature -40 °C ISO 3146
Thermal Conductivity
Thermal Conductivity 0,19 W/(m·K) DIN 52612
Thermal Expansion
Coefficient of Linear Thermal Expansion 1,4 x 10⁻⁴ ISO 11359-2
Insulation Properties
Dielectric Strength 26 kV/mm IEC 60243-1
Volume Resistivity > 10¹³ Ω·cm IEC 60093
Dielectric Constant (1 MHz) 7 IEC 60250
Dielectric Dissipation Factor (1 MHz) 0,24 IEC 60250
Static Dissipation
Surface Resistivity > 10¹³ Ω IEC 60093
Comparative Tracking Index (CTI) CTI 600 V IEC 60112
Flammability Rating
Flammability Rating (UL 94) UL 94 V-0 UL 94
Limiting Oxygen Index (LOI) 44 % ASTM D2863
Fire Classification Building (DIN 4102/EN 13501) DIN 4102 B1

Värdena ovan är genomsnitt från statistiska tester som görs löpande. De anges som information och är inte bindande, om inte annat uttryckligen avtalats i ordererkännandet. För batchspecifika värden kan PlastShop tillhandahålla ett EN 10204-2.2-certifikat.

Resistant Partially resistant Not resistant
Chemical Concentration Resistance
1,4-Dioxan 100
1,4-Dioxan 100
Acetamid 50
Aceton 100
Aceton 100
Ammoniak conc.
Ammoniak conc.
Ammoniumklorid -
Ammoniumklorid -
Amylalkohol -
Amylalkohol -
Anon (cyklohexanon) -
Bensen -
Bensen -
Bensin -
Bleklösning 12,5 cl
Bleklösning 12,5 cl
Bläck -
Borsyra 100
Borsyra 100
Brandy -
Bromsvätska -
Bromsvätska -
Bränsle, aromatfritt -
Bränsle, aromatfritt -
Butylacetat -
Butylacetat -
Citronsyra 10
Citronsyra 10
Cyklohexan -
Cyklohexanon 100
Cyklohexanon 100
Cyklohexen 100
Cyklohexen 100
Dieselbränsle -
Dieselbränsle -
Dietylenoxid -
Dietylenoxid -
Dietyleter -
Eldningsolja -
Eldningsolja -
Etanol 96
Etanol 96
Etylacetat 100
Etylacetat 100
Etylenklorid 100
Etylenklorid 100
Fenol, vattenlösning ca. 9
Fenol, vattenlösning ca. 9
Fluorvätesyra 40
Fluorvätesyra 40
Formaldehyd, vattenlösning 40
Formaldehyd, vattenlösning 40
Fosforsyra 50
Fosforsyra 50
Freon (diklordifluormetan) -
Frostskyddsmedel -
Frostskyddsmedel -
Glycerin 100
Glycerin 100
Glykol 100
Glykol 100
Glykolsyra -
Glysantin 40
Heptan 100
Heptan 100
Heptan och hexan -
Isopropanol -
Isopropylalkohol 100
Isopropylalkohol 100
Kalciumklorid -
Kalciumklorid -
Kaliumdikromat 10
Kaliumhydroxidlösning 50
Kaliumhydroxidlösning 50
Kaliumpermanganat 1
Klor, gas 100
Klor, gas 100
Klorbensen 100
Klorbensen 100
Kloroform -
Kloroform -
Koldisulfid 100
Koldisulfid 100
Koltetraklorid -
Koltetraklorid -
Kopparsulfat 10
Kresol -
Kresol -
Linolja -
Linolja -
Matolja -
Matolja -
Merkurokrom -
Merkurokrom -
Metanol 100
Metanol 100
Metylenklorid 100
Metylenklorid 100
Metyletylketon -

Värdena ovan är genomsnitt från statistiska tester som görs löpande. De anges som information och är inte bindande, om inte annat uttryckligen avtalats i ordererkännandet. För batchspecifika värden kan PlastShop tillhandahålla ett EN 10204-2.2-certifikat.

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